Volume 7, No. 12                   www.foac-pac.org                   December 8, 2007

 

Firearms Owners Against Crime

 

Gun Ban Truths: Philadelphia, Daily News columnist John Baer, on gun control measures in general and the Washington, D.C., handgun ban in particular: “It is ille­gal to have a handgun there. In ’76, the district's homi­cide rate was 26.8 per 100,000 residents. Today it's 29.1 per 100,000." Adds Mr. Baer: "The truth is that the vio­lence is a product of social decay," including fatherless families, and "a drug culture grown beyond reason." 'Nuff said.  (Tribune Review, Nov. 29, 2007)

 

E-Newsletter & FOAC Meeting Notice

December 9, 2007

 

Meeting Agenda Issues:

 

Invited Guest Speakers:

·        None

7.0     Treasurers Report

7.1     Presentation of the past month’s report

8.0     Old Business

8.1              None

9.0 NEW BUSINESS

9.1              Harrisburg developments and legislative review

9.2              Judiciary Committee Hearings (Past, Present and Future)

9.2.1        Castle Doctrine Legislation (HB 641)

9.2.2        PICS Reform Legislation (HB 1235)

9.2.3        Winter Anti-Gun Offensive Plans

9.3              Pro-Gun Agenda Developments

9.4              Political Events Review and Summary

9.5              2008 Banquet Plans

9.6              Membership committee developments

Federal issues:

9.7              HR 1022, 2640 & Public Debate / Issues

 

**Upcoming Gun Show:  January 19th & 20th (PGCA – To Be Held In Greensburg)

 

For more information on FOAC efforts to ‘Protect YOUR Rights’, the most current voter’s guides, donating to or becoming a member of FOAC please click on this link: http://www.foac-pac.org/

 

FOAC - 2008 Meeting Schedule

Jan 13, 2nd Sunday, Feb 10, 2nd Sunday, Mar 9, 2nd Sunday, Apr 13, 2nd Sunday, May 4, 1st Sunday, Jun 8, 2nd Sunday, Jul 13, 2nd Sunday, Aug 10, 2nd Sunday, Sep 14, 2nd Sunday, Oct 12, 2nd Sunday, Nov 2, 1st Sunday, Dec 14, 2nd Sunday

**Time of Meeting:  10:00 AM

**Location: Whitehall Borough Bldg (off Rt.51 – ask for directions)

****Coffee and Donuts will be provided

***Primary Election – Apr. 22

***General Election -- Nov. 4

 

 

 

Governor Rendell and Legislative Black Caucus (Phila.) Declare WAR on PA Gun Owners!!!!!

The setbacks suffered by Ed Rendell before the Judiciary Committee on November 20 has done little to derail the gun-control juggernaut he continues to advance to the legislature and the media in his misguided attempts to undermine the freedoms of law-abiding Pennsylvanians to cover up for the failure of his administration to adequately deal with violent crime.

On December 5th 16 members of the general assembly’s Black Caucus walked off the House floor before a vote on a new open records Bill was to be taken as a protest of the legislature’s lack of action on gun control bills.  They have threatened to boycott anything else until they get their petulant childish viewpoints addressed in what can only be described as an act of bullying or political terrorism.  We should also not be naïve in understanding that our governor, Ed Rendell, is playing a substantial part in the drama that is unfolding in Harrisburg.

This coming Monday, December 10, Ed Rendell once again upped the ante on the gun control debate by organizing a demonstration of support from anti-gun mayors from a small group of cities who are experiencing an upsurge in violent crime.  Surprisingly, he is coordinating this with a number of anti-gun groups throughout Pennsylvania most notably Cease-Fire PA.  Cease-Fire PA is an organization that has never been afraid of twisting or torturing the truth to support their agenda.  In addition they, along with all their other organizations, have never contributed anything substantial or worthwhile to the violent crime debate other than to demand the suspension or restriction of freedoms of law-abiding citizens.

It’s clear that gun owners of Pennsylvania will face many more challenges before we can put this episode of gun control stupidity behind us.  The failure of city fathers, local leaders, and the justice system to address the real and pertinent issues involved in violent crime will only continue to provide political opportunities for the unscrupulous elected official to misdirect public attention into the unfounded and empty agenda we are now facing.

We have made every effort to keep gun owners aware of the developments as they occur and to provide them with the means with which to get involved and to contact legislators.  We will continue this effort as well as our support for legislators who respect our freedoms and our heritage.

How ironic it is that we are suffering this kind of onerous assault just as the United States Supreme Court has agreed to hear arguments on the Washington, DC gun ban and whether or not it violates the second amendment of the United States Constitution.  Is this part of a larger effort to sway the opinion of the Supreme Court?  Stranger things have happened! 

Please stay tuned as this is certainly only the beginning of one of our darkest hours in history!

Courtesy: Allegheny County Sportsmen’s League—Legislative Committee

 

**Alert** --- Castle Doctrine Legislation Comes to the PA House Judiciary Committee – December 11th!!!

The "Castle Doctrine" legislation, House Bill 641, introduced by Rep. Cappelli (R-83rd District), will be heard this coming week in the House Judiciary Committee on Tuesday, December 11th

Please watch for the alert on this tomorrow from the ACSL and PSA!

Courtesy: Allegheny County Sportsmen’s League—Legislative Committee

 

*Federal Legislative Update:  H.R. 1022 Gun Owners Nightmare

H.R. 1022 was recently introduced in Congress by rabid anti-gunners Rep. Carolyn McCarthy (D-N.Y) and Rep. Patrick Kennedy (D-RI) to "Reauthorize the assault weapons ban, and for other purposes."

This bill is a wish-list of anti-gun, anti-Second Amendment proposals...AND IT NOW HAS FIFTY-NINE CO-SPONSORS IN THE U.S. HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES!

It is not about self-defense. It is not about stopping criminals or reducing crime. H.R. 1022 has only one purpose - Eliminate the availability of entire classes of popular, legal firearms.

The gun ban extremists are promoting this bill as a popular, needed measure that their "polls" show even law-abiding gun owners support...

The debate over this bill is growing more intense every day. The original Clinton assault weapons ban expired in September 2004, just two months before the Presidential and Congressional elections!

Now in a non-Presidential election year, it's clear that the anti-gun extremists will do or say anything to turn H.R. 1022 and the fight over reauthorization and expansion of the Clinton assault weapons ban into a major legislative issue.

So get ready for a non-stop barrage of anti-gun activists, the politicians who support their cause and biased media elite, loudly beating the drum for passage of H.R. 1022!

H.R. 1022 is not just a reauthorization of the 1994 Clinton/Gore ban on a handful of so-called assault weapons and large capacity gun magazines.

·        H.R. 1022 creates a new, permanent gun ban and it includes a huge increase in the number and types of firearms banned.

·        It bans 65 named guns (the Clinton law banned 19) and hundreds of other similar guns that use "A frame or receiver that is identical to, or based substantially on the frame of receiver of a firearm described..." according to Section. 3(a)(30)(J) of the bill.

·        H.R. 1022 will permanently ban sales of ALL semi-automatic shotguns used all across the country by law-abiding citizens for hunting, skeet, sporting clays and self defense.

·        This terrible legislation would also ban sales of three centerfire rifles most commonly used in target shooting competitions, the AR-15, the Springfield M1A and the M1 "Garand."

·        And H.R. 1022 bans any semi-automatic shotgun or rifle a sitting Attorney General would arbitrarily find to be "not particularly suitable for sporting purposes."

These are just a few of the provisions of H.R. 1022 that would destroy the Second Amendment rights of millions of law-abiding gun owners today, while effectively wiping out the rights of future generations as it causes firearms to become less and less available and affordable.

If you would like to read the entire bill for yourself, go to www.thomas.loc.gov on the Internet and type in "H.R. 1022" as the bill number to search for. We think you will be shocked by the scope of this gun grab proposal.

Passage of H.R. 1022 would certainly be the beginning of the end of your Second Amendment rights - and a huge step towards a total ban of all firearms!

Remember - There are people working, organizing, raising money, lobbying politicians and writing legislation at the state and federal level with the single intent of banning your guns and making you part of the last generation of American gun owners.

Courtesy: Allegheny County Sportsmen’s League—Legislative Committee

 

Rendell's Full Court Press Falls Short in PA Committee

by Joseph P. Tartaro Executive Editor

Pennsylvania's House Judiciary Commit­tee on Nov. 20 handily defeated two key gun­control bills despite an unusual and dra­matic appearance by Democrat Gov. Ed Rendell, who implored the committee to pass tougher gun laws to curb violence, especially in crime-marred cities such as Philadelphia. Rendell's 40-minute appearance, in which he sought to refute gun-lobby argu­ments about weak enforcement of current laws and drive home polls indicating that most Pennsylvanians favor some forms of gun control, appeared to change few minds, The Philadelphia Inquirer reported.

Six Democrats, mostly from gun-rights strongholds in the southwest, crossed party lines to defeat the two bills. Two Republicans from the Philadelphia sub­urbs-Rep. Bernard O'Neill from Bucks County, and Rep. Kate Harper from Mont­gomery County-broke from their party to support the bill that would have limited handgun purchases to one a month.

National Rifle Association lobbyist John Hohenwater said the votes clearly showed committee members had no appetite to restrict gun rights in an attempt to solve Philadelphia's crime problem.

"I think that members of the committee and the legislature as a whole do not want to move in the direction of placing restric­tion on firearms to address crime in Phila­delphia," he said. "Pennsylvania has the tools available to go after criminals."

But Rendell, with a dozen uniformed police officers from Philadelphia and other Pennsylvania cities seated behind him, told the committee that increases in crimes committed with handguns were a state­wide problem.

"Those who argue that violence is a Phila­delphia problem caused by judges, p $i lice and prosecutors who do not enforce the laws on the books are dead wrong," he said.

"It's time for us to stand up and say, `Enough,' "the governor added, pounding his fist on the table.

Line Holds

But the line against gun control held firm. With no debate, the Democrat-con­trolled committee defeated HB-22, a bill to limit most handgun purchases to one per month, 12-17, and HB-18, a bill to empower local governments to enact gun­control laws, 10-19.

The committee tabled HB-29, a bill that would have required owners to report lost or stolen guns promptly, for possible fu­ture amendments, by a vote of 17-12. Harry Schneider, chairman of the Penn­sylvania Sportsmen's Association (PSA), and Kim Stolfer, chairman of the Legisla­tive Committee, of the Allegheny County Sportsmen's League, reported that Rendell's failure to move the committee despite much advance promotion was a triumph of the unified grassroots opposi­tion to his legislative package.

The ACSL/PSA has issued an alert on Nov. 15 that included the list of organiza­tions opposed and the email addresses of all committee members. The following morning, one committee member reported that in just over an hour he received more than 400 emails encouraging the defeat of the three bills. Another said that he got so many email addresses that his blackberry sounded like a machinegun.

"We are very grateful for the coopera­tion of every person who took part in this event," said Schneider and Stolfer. "We only ask for help when legislative leaders ignore us and decide to move bad legisla­tion over our objections. The fact that so many individuals quickly acted upon the information that we provided, proved to legislators that they are concerned and will act. Even Committee Chairman (Thomas) Caltagirone (D) commented on the profes­sional demeanor of the gunowners who were present during the hearing.

"We are also very grateful to the major­ity of the members of the Judiciary Com­mittee who voted for freedom," said Schneider and Stolfer.

GOP Pleased Republican Party of Pennsylvania Chair­man Robert A. Gleason Jr. announced his delight that the House Judiciary Commit­tee voted against Rendell's measure.

“To borrow the governor's word, Rendell's anti-gun bills got ‘schlumped,’ ” said Gleason. “Gov. Rendell's proposed gun re­strictions did nothing to address the real issues facing the city,” Gleason continued.

“If the governor was really concerned with curbing violence in the city of Phila­delphia, why isn't he fighting for a com­prehensive solution to fight crime? How many police officers could have been hired with the $17.1 million in grants, loans, and incentives Rendell gave Comcast to build a shiny new skyscraper in downtown Philadelphia? Pennsylvanians do not need stricter gun laws; we need to enforce the laws we already have in place and more aggressive initiatives to stop the root causes of crime.” The New GUN WEEK, December 15, 2007

 

Media Coverage of Mall Shooting Fails to Reveal Mall's Gun-Free-Zone Status

Thursday , December 06, 2007

By John R. Lott, Jr.

The horrible tragedy at the Westroads Mall in Omaha, Neb. received a lot of attention Wednesday and Thursday. It should have. Eight people were killed, and five were wounded.

A Google news search using the phrase "Omaha Mall Shooting" finds an incredible 2,794 news stories worldwide for the last day. From India and Taiwan to Britain and Austria, there are probably few people in the world who haven’t heard about this tragedy.

But despite the massive news coverage, none of the media coverage, at least by 10 a.m. Thursday, mentioned this central fact: Yet another attack occurred in a gun-free zone.

Surely, with all the reporters who appear at these crime scenes and seemingly interview virtually everyone there, why didn’t one simply mention the signs that ban guns from the premises?

Nebraska allows people to carry permitted concealed handguns, but it allows property owners, such as the Westroads Mall, to post signs banning permit holders from legally carrying guns on their property.

The same was true for the attack at the Trolley Square Mall in Utah in February (a copy of the sign at the mall can be seen here). But again the media coverage ignored this fact. Possibly the ban there was even more noteworthy because the off-duty police officer who stopped the attack fortunately violated the ban by taking his gun in with him when he went shopping.

Yet even then, the officer "was at the opposite end and on a different floor of the convoluted Trolley Square complex when the shooting began. By the time he became aware of the shooting and managed to track down and confront Talovic [the killer], three minutes had elapsed."

There are plenty of cases every year where permit holders stop what would have been multiple victim shootings every year, but they rarely receive any news coverage. Take a case this year in Memphis, where WBIR-TV reported a gunman started "firing a pistol beside a busy city street" and was stopped by two permit holders before anyone was harmed.

When will part of the media coverage on these multiple-victim public shootings be whether guns were banned where the attack occurred? While the media has begun to cover whether teachers can have guns at school or the almost 8,000 college students across the country who protested gun-free zones on their campuses, the media haven’t started checking what are the rules where these attacks occur.

Surely, the news stories carry detailed information on the weapon used (in this case, a rifle) and the number of ammunition clips (apparently, two). But if these aspects of the story are deemed important for understanding what happened, why isn’t it also important that the attack occurred where guns were banned? Isn’t it important to know why all the victims were disarmed?

Few know that Dylan Klebold, one of the two Columbine killers, closely was following Colorado legislation that would have allowed citizens to carry a concealed handgun. Klebold strongly opposed the legislation and openly talked about it.

No wonder, as the bill being debated would have allowed permitted guns to be carried on school property. It is quite a coincidence that he attacked the Columbine High School the very day the legislature was scheduled to vote on the bill.

Despite the lack of news coverage, people are beginning to notice what research has shown for years: Multiple-victim public shootings keep occurring in places where guns already are banned. Forty states have broad right-to-carry laws, but even within these states it is the "gun-free zones," not other public places, where the attacks happen.

People know the list: Virginia Tech saw 32 murdered earlier this year; the Columbine High School shooting left 13 murdered in 1999; Luby's Cafeteria in Killeen, Texas, had 23 who were fatally shot by a deranged man in 1991; and a McDonald's in Southern California had 21 people shot dead by an unemployed security guard in 1984.

All these attacks — indeed, all attacks involving more than a small number of people being killed — happened in gun-free zones.

In recent years, similar attacks have occurred across the world, including in Australia, France, Germany and Britain. Do all these countries lack enough gun-control laws? Hardly. The reverse is more accurate.

The law-abiding, not criminals, are obeying the rules. Disarming the victims simply means that the killers have less to fear. As Wednesday's attack demonstrated yet again, police are important, but they almost always arrive at the crime scene after the crime has occurred.

The longer it takes for someone to arrive on the scene with a gun, the more people who will be harmed by such an attack.

Most people understand that guns deter criminals. If a killer were stalking your family, would you feel safer putting a sign out front announcing, "This Home Is a Gun-Free Zone"? But that is what the Westroads Mall did.

John Lott is the author of Freedomnomics, upon which this piece draws, and a senior research scholar at the University of Maryland.

 

SCOTUS Set To Decide Pure Gun Right Case

by Dave Workman Senior Editor

Within minutes of the announcement by the Supreme Court on Nov. 20 that it will hear the appeal in the case of District of Columbia v. Heller-the case that could provide a landmark ruling that defines the Second Amendment as an individual right-the Brady Campaign to Prevent Gun Violence sent out an urgent appeal for $50,000 in contributions.

The money, said the Brady Cam­paign, would go directly to the Brady Gun Law Defense Fund, "to protect America's gun laws."

"If the Supreme Court does not reverse the federal appeals court decision," the appeal lamented, "gun laws everywhere could be at risk."

The collective ho-hum reaction from the firearms civil rights community to the alarmist appeal was pretty much, "So, what's your point?"

Gun rights leaders at the National Rifle Association (NRA) and Second Amend­ment Foundation (SAP) are encouraged that the Heller case-renamed from Parker v. District of Columbia when only one of the original plaintiffs, Dick Heller, was given standing by the court-will pro­vide a watershed decision in the middle of the 2008 presidential and congressional campaign season. It will put gun rights at center stage and make the right to keep and bear arms perhaps the critical issue as the nation elects a new president and new Congress.

Both sides are nervous, but NRA Execu­tive Vice' President Wayne LaPierre and SAF founder Alan Gottlieb are, perhaps, considerably more confident of a favorable outcome than the gun control lobby.

LaPierre told Gun Week that he believes the high court ruling, due out next June after a scheduled March hearing and oral arguments, "will put the entire ruling po­litical class in this country on the spot."

"The American public will not be denied this freedom," he stated. "Forty-four states have an individual right written into their state constitutions. If the Supreme Court, by some torturous measure, delivers some government right interpretation, we would immediately look to the states to call a con­stitutional convention.

"The Second Amendment is self-evi­dent," LaPierre continued. "The American public knows it's about human worth, self­-destiny and freedom."

He acknowledged that an affirmative ruling that upholds the individual right to keep and bear arms will not put the gun control lobby out of business, but added, "They certainly won't be able to argue that it's not an individual right under consti­tution anymore."

Gottlieb was equally confident of the eventual outcome.

"We are confident that the high court will rule that the Second Amendment af­firms and protects an individual civil right to keep and bear arms," Gottlieb said. "Pre­vious Supreme Court rulings dating back more than a century have consistently re­ferred to the Second Amendment as pro­tective of an individual right, but the case of District of Columbia v, Heller focuses on that issue, and we expect the court to settle the issue once and for all."

Gottlieb suggested that the Heller rul­ing might be very narrow in its scope, only holding that the Washington, DC, gun ban is unconstitutional because it does not al­low someone to have a working handgun in their home. Still, he said, such a ruling would be a "building block" upon which other gun rights cases can be mounted.

"An affirmative ruling by the Supreme Court will probably not be the death knell for the extremist citizen disarmament movement," Gottlieb said, "but it will prop­erly cripple their campaign to destroy an important civil right, the one that protects all of our other rights. The insidious effort to strip American citizens of their firearms rights, while at the same time perma­nently harming public safety must end.

"The Washington, DC, gun ban has been a monumental failure and the crime sta­tistics prove that," he observed. "For al­most 70 years, gun banners have deliber­ately misinterpreted and misrepresented the high court's language in the US v. Miller ruling in 1939. It is long past the time that this important issue be put to rest, and the Heller case will provide the court with that opportunity."

Attorney Alan Gura, one of the trio of lawyers representing the plaintiff, con­firmed to Gun Week that he will present the arguments before the high court. It will be his first appearance before the nine­member panel, and he is looking forward to presenting his case.

"We're going to establish once and for all that the Second Amendment means what

it says," Gura stated. "It is the beginning of the end for the collectivist nonsense." He was alluding to the argument that the Second Amendment only protects a so­called "collectivist right" of the states to form militias. This interpretation has be­come popular with gun control activists who base their beliefs on the 1939 Su­preme Court ruling in US v. Miller.

Gottlieb's prediction about a narrow rul­ing could be well-founded, considering the narrow scope of the question the court agreed to consider. In announcing that it would accept the appeal, the court said:

"The petition for a writ of certiorari is granted limited to the following question: Whether the following provisions, D.C. Code §§ 7-2502.02(a)(4), 22-4504(a), and 7-2507.02, violate the Second Amendment rights of individuals who are not affiliated with any state-regulated militia, but who wish to keep handguns and other firearms for private use in their homes?"

However, experts and armchair analysts immediately began trying to determine whether the court already sent a signal of sorts how it will decide this case because this carefully-worded question appears to suggest that the court already considers the Second Amendment protective of an individual right. The question the justices will consider suggests further that they will only look at whether the District's handgun ban violates this individual right if someone is not part of a militia.

The March federal appeals court ruling that led to this constitutional confronta­tion was written by District of Columbia Appeals Court Senior Judge Laurence Silberman. In his ruling, which holds that

the Amendment protects an individual right beyond service in a militia, Silberman noted that the right to keep and bear arms is subject to "reasonable" regu­lation. That might include licensing and/ or registration, but could not include a ban.

But upholding an individual right inter­pretation is really what the gun rights community is looking for, as it would pro­vide a launching pad for striking down similar bans in Chicago, IL, and several surrounding communities.

Gura has previously suggested to Gun Week that this would be the likely scenario if the District gun ban is struck down. It marks the first case in history in which a gun law has been declared unconstitu­tional on Second Amendment grounds by a federal court. The Silverman ruling sent a shock wave through the gun control lobby, causing something of a crisis for gun control activists who, while having long contended that they support private gun ownership, suddenly began loudly arguing that Silberman's ruling tried to undo the historic precedent established by the Miller ruling.

Gottlieb, LaPierre and others have con­sistently contended that the anti-gun lobby has deliberately misrepresented the 1939 Miller ruling for many years.

Perhaps the best summation on that subject came from Lawrence G. Keane, se­nior vice president and general counsel for the National Shooting Sports Foundation.

"The firearms industry looks forward to the Supreme Court putting to rest the spe­cious argument that the Second Amend­ment is not an individual right," said Keane. "This intellectually bankrupt and feeble argument has been used by gun con­trol advocates to justify laws and regula­tions that deny Americans their civil right to own and lawfully use firearms for pro­tection, hunting, sports shooting and other lawful purposes." The New GUN WEEK, December 15, 2007

 

South Carolina Court Hands Bloomberg Another Setback

After picking a legal fight with gun deal­ers down South, New York Mayor Michael Bloomberg could soon come under fire in courtrooms in South Carolina and Geor­gia, according to The New York Sun.

Two recent court rulings-the latest from South Carolina on Nov. 19- “suggest that Bloomberg may want to reserve a few days on his calendar next year in case he is called to face a jury over allegations that he defamed two gun dealers by speaking ill of them in the press," The Sun observed.

"He's going to get a reception that's very different than the one he gets from his handpicked audiences across the country," said Bob Barr, a former congressman who is one of two attorneys suing Bloomberg on behalf of a gun dealer in Smyrna, GA. "Jurors here are not likely to believe in gun control or appreciate some outsider com­ing into their jurisdiction and telling their businesses how to operate."

The two gun dealers filed suits after the mayor sued them and several other gun dealers in five states who, he claimed, had sold many of the firearms that police of­ficers were recovering from crimes in New York. The suits accused the dealers of sell­ing firearms to people whom they knew were likely to quickly resell them to crimi­nals. In an attempt to prove this, the city hired private investigators to make pur­chases while behaving suspiciously.

Two of the accused shops-Mickalis Pawn Shop in Summerville, SC, and Bar's client, Adventure Outdoors in Smyrn4 - countersued, saying the mayor had de­famed them at press conferences or in statements in press releases. Among other things, the mayor has called the dealers whom the city sued "the worst of the worst," and said they "have New Yorkers' blood on their hands."

Earlier, a Georgia judge had denied a motion by Bloomberg's attorneys to allow Adventure Outdoors' suit to be moved to New York courts. Next, on Nov. 19, a state judge in Charleston, SC, said the owner of the South Carolina pawn shop, Larry Mickahs, should get an opportunity to show that Bloomberg made the statements out of mal­ice. The ruling rejected arguments by the mayor's lawyers, who sought to have the suit tossed out. The judge also ordered that Bloomberg sit for a deposition in New York.

The decision paves the way for a trial. If the case does go to a jury, as Mickalis's attorney, Sonaly Hendricks, said would happen, a fraction of the mayor's personal fortune and city dollars will be on the line, The Sun reported. The latest ruling, by Judge Roger Young of the state's circuit court in Charleston, allows Bloomberg to be sued in his private capacity. The judge explained this unusual move by saying that the sting operation Bloomberg or­dered up against the shops went beyond the duties of a New York mayor.

"Defendants cite no statutes or case law giving a mayor from the state of New York the power or authority to administer, regu­late, or enforce federal law with respect to federal firearms licensees located in South Carolina or to investigate compliance with those laws outside of his own borders," Young wrote.

"Reasonable minds could differ as to whether Defendants' conduct reaches the threshold requirement of extreme and out­rageous behavior necessary to support the Plaintiff's claim," the judge wrote.

Neither the South Carolina nor the Georgia ruling guarantees that there will be a trial. Nor is it clear that Bloomberg would be required to appear even if there was one. The New GUN WEEK, December 15, 2007

 

Anti-Gunners Exploit Finnish School Shooting

by Joseph P. Tartaro, Gun Week Executive Editor

Finland's gun laws are attracting criticism around the world after an 18-year-old student shot and killed six other students, a school nurse and the headmistress, and wounded several others with a .22-caliber pistol Nov. 7 at Jokela High School in Tuusula, Finland, about 30 miles north of Helsinki.

The student, identified as Pekka-Eric Auvinen, re­loaded many times and also reportedly tried to set a fire on the second floor of the school before shooting himself in the head. He later died in a hospital.

There were almost immediate calls for Finland to conform to existing European Union laws on firearms owners hip and the London-based International Action Network on Small Arms (IANSA), a prime sponsor of United Nation's (UN) gun control schemes, helped publicize the event worldwide.

Finland is a member of the UN's arms trade treaty (ATT) group of government experts (GGE) which is work­ing its way toward finalizing a binding global treaty on small arms, including civilian rifles, shotguns and hand­guns. The new pressure on Finland is seen as connected to the UN treaty work.

Earlier, the Finnish government had resisted calls for it to amend its gun laws to conform to those adopted by the European Union (EU) saying because of the county's high proportion of hunters and low crime rate, there was little need for harsher gun regulations. However, follow­ing the school shooting, Prime Minister Matti Vanhanen said that perception might change.

About 56 of every 100 Finns own a gun, according to a study by the Geneva based Graduate Institute of Interna­tional Studies this year, putting the